In latest occasions, there was a rising curiosity in beauty merchandise made out of pure substances thought of secure for human use. These merchandise usually comprise extracts derived from particular crops wealthy in useful substances like proteins, nutritional vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and pure preservatives.
One such instance is Tremella fuciformis or snow fungus extract, a pure different to hyaluronic acid that helps the pores and skin retain water deep inside its cells and helps the pores and skin to fight free radicals, which may trigger untimely pores and skin ageing.
Snow fungus is a sort of edible mushroom present in China and different Asian nations. It has been utilized in conventional Chinese language drugs and is thought for its varied well being advantages. The extract obtained from this mushroom comprises polysaccharides, that are complicated carbohydrates, in addition to different compounds like proteins and nutritional vitamins. These polysaccharides have been discovered to own a number of useful properties, together with antioxidant, anti-ageing, and anti inflammatory results.
Let it snow
Researchers on the Adam Mickiewicz College performed a research to enhance the composition of beauty merchandise through the use of pure substitutes as an alternative of artificial substances. They needed to find out if these pure substances had the identical properties and results as their artificial counterparts, or if their inclusion in beauty merchandise was only a advertising technique. Particularly, they targeted on optimising the formulation of cosmetics utilizing snow fungus extract and inspecting their bodily and skincare properties.
The researchers performed dermatological assessments on group of 20 wholesome volunteers (16 girls and 4 males), aged 18 to 69, with a unfavourable historical past of allergic responses to make sure the security of the beauty formulations. The outcomes confirmed that not one of the contributors skilled any redness, swelling, or irritation on their pores and skin 48 and 72 hours after utilizing the merchandise.
Additionally they found that cosmetics containing the snow fungus extract had been in a position to scale back transepidermal water loss (TEWL) by 12.4% in comparison with a formulation with out this lively ingredient. This implies the extract helped to forestall extreme water evaporation from the pores and skin, resulting in improved hydration.
Assessments carried out to measure the hydration stage of the pores and skin after making use of the merchandise discovered that each formulations elevated pores and skin hydration however the one containing the extract had a larger impact on this regard; the extract helped retain or draw water from deeper layers of the pores and skin, resulting in elevated hydration.
Formulation, sensitisation and stabilisation
The researchers discovered that the easiest way to make the product was so as to add the snow fungus extract throughout the preparation of the product. In the event that they added sodium gluconate earlier than including the extract, the extract ended up clumping and dissolving incompletely. Additionally they carried out microbiological assessments and analysed the composition of the merchandise to make sure their security and effectiveness, in addition to their compliance with EU necessities for cosmetics.
On the similar time, they performed dermatological assessments to evaluate how the merchandise affected the volunteers’ pores and skin. The outcomes confirmed that each formulations, with and with out the extract, didn’t irritate or sensitize the pores and skin and met the necessities for pores and skin compatibility.
Moreover, the researchers carried out stability assessments to see how the merchandise maintain up over time. The assessments confirmed that each formulations had been secure however the one with the extract was barely much less secure as a result of modifications in particle measurement.
The research confirmed that utilizing snow fungus extract in skincare merchandise improved the hydration and moisture retention of the pores and skin. Each merchandise had been discovered to be secure and efficient, and met EU regulatory necessities for cosmetics however the formulation with the extract lowered water loss extra successfully than the one with out it.
The research additionally highlighted the potential of pure substances, like snow fungus extract, as efficient options to artificial substances in beauty merchandise. These pure substances supply varied advantages for the pores and skin, together with hydration, safety in opposition to free radicals, and anti-ageing results.
Supply: Cosmetics
“Optimization of the Composition of a Beauty Formulation Containing Tremella fuciformis Extract (Fungi)”
https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics10030082
Authors: Bartosz Woźniak, et al.